RULES BOOK & SYLLABUS OF MA & M.PHIL/PH.D
(PAKISTAN STUDIES)
COURSES OF STUDY FOR
M. PHIL AND Ph. D. IN PAKISTAN STUDIES
PAKISTAN STUDY CENTRE, UNIVERSITY OF PESHAWAR
PROGRAMME OF STUDY Statute, Rules and Regulations relating to M. Phil and Ph. D programmes of the University of Peshawar shall be applicable.
MAJOR COURSES FOR M. PHIL PS-701 Pakistan and Islam. (3 credit hrs)
PS-702 Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah – Life and Works (3 credit hrs)
PS-703 Constitutional Development in Pakistan (1947 till-date). (3 credit hrs)
PS-704 Ethnicity, Sectarianism and National Integration in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-705 Problems and Prospects of Civil Society in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-706 Political and Institutional Development in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-707 History and Politics in NWFP. (3 credit hrs)
PS-708 Dynamics of Social Change in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-709 Conflict and Conflict Resolution in South Asia. (3 credit hrs)
PS-710 Muslim Social and Political Thought in South Asia (1857-1947). (3 credit hrs)
PS-711 Socio-Political Thought in Pakistan Since 1947. (3 credit hrs)
M. PHIL-- RELATED COURSES PS-712 Pakistani Languages. (2 credit hrs)
PS-713 Research Methodology. (2 credit hrs)
PS-714 Cultural Heritage of Pakistan. (2 credit hrs)
PS-715 Political Parties and Pressure Groups in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-716 Human Resource Management and Development in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-717 Policy and Decision making in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-718 Tribal Areas of Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-719 The History of Media and Press Laws in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-720 Religion and Politics in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
Ps-721 Pakistan and the Refugees. (2 credit hrs) Seminars Weekly Seminars will be conducted on the issues, matters and problems related to Pakistan.
MAJOR COURSES FOR P. HD PS-801 Pakistan and Islam. (3 credit hrs)
PS-802 Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah – Life and Works (3 credit hrs)
PS-803 Constitutional Development in Pakistan (1947 till-date). (3 credit hrs)
PS-804 Ethnicity, Sectarianism and National Integration in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-805 Problems and Prospects of Civil Society in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-806 Political and Institutional Development in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-807 History and Politics in NWFP. (3 credit hrs)
PS-808 Dynamics of Social Change in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-809 Conflict and Conflict Resolution in South Asia. (3 credit hrs)
PS-810 Muslim Social and Political Thought in South Asia (1857-1947). (3 credit hrs)
PS-811 Socio-Political Thought in Pakistan Since 1947. (3 credit hrs)
PH.D -- RELATED COURSES PS-812 Freedom Movement (1940-1947). (3 credit hrs)
PS-813 Allama Dr. Muhammad Iqbal and His Thought. (3 credit hrs)
PS-814 Development Planning in Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-815 Computer Technology and Social Sciences. (2 credit hrs)
PS-816 Art in Pakistan. (2 credit hrs)
PS-817 Economic Problems of Pakistan. (3 credit hrs)
PS-818 Environmental Planning, Management and Problems. (3 credit hrs)
PS-819 Pakistan and the Refugees. (2 credit hrs)
Seminars Weekly Seminars will be conducted on the issues, matters and problems related to Pakistan.
COURSE OUTLINE (MAJOR COURSES FOR M. PHIL)
PS-701 PAKISTAN AND ISLAM:
CONTENTS:
a. The course is designed to decipher the relationship between Islam and Pakistan. It is an unassailable fact that the architects of the idea of Pakistan, with a view to crown their efforts with success, leaned heavily on Islam. In the initial frenzy or elan both Islam and Pakistan were used interchangeably. The course is intended to understand the philosophical foundations of Pakistan.
b. A brief survey of Muslim rule in the Indian sub-continent:
- The loss of political power.
- Efforts at the regeneration of Muslim Society.
- The rule of Ulama and Sufis.
- Genesis of the idea of Pakistan.
- Islam as the raison detre of Pakistan.
- The status of Islam in the constitution and polity of Pakistan.
- The dilemma of orthodoxy and modernism.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Abbot, Freeland. Islam and Pakistan, N. Y. Cornell University Press, 1968.
Arnold, T. W. The Preaching of Islam, London: Constable, 1913.
Gankovsky, Y. V. A History of Pakistan, Moscow: Nawka Publishing House, 1964.
Husain, Sayyid Abid. The Destiny of Indian Muslims, London: Asia Publishing House, 1965.
Ikram, S. M. Modern Muslim India and the Birth of Pakistan, Reprint, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1987.
Malik, Hafeez. Muslim Nationalism in India & Pakistan, Lahore: People’s Publishing House, 1980.
Qureshi I. H. The Muslim Community of the Indo-Pakistan Subcontinent (710-1947) A Brief Historical Analysis, 2nd ed. Karachi: Ma ‘arif Printers, 1977.
Qureshi I. H. Ulama in Politics, 2nd ed. Karachi: Ma’arif Ltd, 1974.
Rosenthal, Erwin I. J. Islam in the Modern National State, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965.
Weiss, Anita M. (ed.), Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan, Lahore: Vanguard Books, 1987.
NTERNET SOURCES:
http://ecumene.org/IIS/csss07.htm
http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/gthursby/rel/
http://www.eias.org/pdf/briefPapers/BP%2002_03Pakistan.PDF
http://www.islam21.net/pages/keyissues/key1.htm
PS-702 QUAID-I-AZAM MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH – LIFE AND WORKS:
The course will cover in detail the life history of the founder of the Nation based on his birth, education, legal and political career and his leadership of the Muslims of India and Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmad, Akbar S. Jinnah, Pakistan and Islamic Identity, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Ahmad, Jamil-ud-din, ed. Historic Documents of the Muslim Freedom Movement, Lahore: Publishers United Ltd., 1970.
Ahmad, Jamil-ud-Din. Quaid-i-Azam as Seen by his Contemporaries, Lahore: Publishers United Ltd., 1968.
Ahmad, Riaz, The Works of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Burke, S. M. Quaid-i-Azam, His Personality and Politics, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Campbell-Johnson, Alan. Mission With Mountbatten, London: Robert Hale, 1951.
Jalal, Ayesha. The Sole Spokesman, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Jinnah. Selected Speeches and Statements of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, ed. M. Rafique Afzal, Lahore: Research Society of Pakistan, 1966.
Sherwani, Latif Ahmad. Pakistan in the Making – Documents & Reading, Quaid-i-Azam Academy, 1987.
Majumdar, S.K. Jinnah and Gandhi: Their Role in India’s Quest for Freedom, Calcutta: Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyaya, 1966.
Menon, V.P. The Transfer of Power in India, Bombay: Orient Longman, 1957.
Pirzada, Sayyed Sharifuddin. The Collected Works of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Karachi: East and West Publishing Company, 1984.
Rauoof, A. A. Meet Mr Jinnah, Lahore: Hafeez Press, 1996.
Siddiqui, M. Ali. Quaid-i-Azam Jinnah A Chronology, Karachi: Quaid-i-Azam Academy, 1981.
Waheed-uz-Zaman. Qauid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah: Myth and Reality, Islamabad: National Committee for the Birth Centenary Celebrations of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, 1976.
Wolpert, Stanley. Jinnah of Pakistan, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1984.
Zaidi, A. M. ed. Evolution of Muslim Political Thought, Vol. VI: Freedom at Last, New Delhi: S. Chand & Co., 1979.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.pakistanlink.com/headlines/April/08/11
PS-703 CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN (1947 TILL-DATE):
BACKGROUND:
- A brief survey of the constitutional reforms the Government of India Acts 1909, 1919 and 1935.
- 1935 Act adopted as Provisional Constitution of Pakistan 1947.
- Search for constitution 1947-1956.
- Objectives Resolution.
- Basic Principles Committee.
- The 22 points of Ulama.
- Muhammad Ali Bogra Formula.
- The 1956 Constitution: Salient Features.
- The background and characteristics of 1962 Constitution.
- The Legal Framework Order 1970.
- The Provisional Constitution 1972.
- The 1973 Constitution pre-Eighth Amendment.
- The 1973 Constitution Post Eighth Amendment.
- The 1973 Constitution Post the 17th Amendment.
- Various Amendments introduced in the 1973 Constitution.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Choudhry, G. W. Constitutional Development in Pakistan, London: Longmans, 1987.
Government of Pakistan, Constituent Assembly Debates 1947-56.
Haq, A. H. Constitution Making in Pakistan, Islamabad: National Assembly Secretariat, 1973.
Haq, Mazharul. Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973, Lahore: Bookland Publisher, 1988.
Khan, Makhdoom Ali. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973, Karachi: Pakistan Law House, 1986.
Khan, Muhammad Ayub. Friends Not Masters, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1967.
Mahmood, Dr. Safdar. Constitutional Foundations of Pakistan. Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1985.
Mahmood, Safdar. A Political Study of Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1987.
Maudoodi, Syed Abul Ala. Islamic Law and Constitution, Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1986.
Pasha, Ahmad Shuja. Pakistan - A Political Profile. Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1991.
Salamat, Zarina. Pakistan 1947 – 1958, Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1992.
Shahab, Rafiullah. Fifty Years of Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1995.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.coss.sdnpk.org/c-book/ch16_teaching.htm
www.coss.sdnpk/org/c-book/ch16_research.htm
www.Ic.web2.loc.gov/frd/cs/pakistan/pk.bibl.html
www.Ic.web2.loc.gov/frd/cs/pktoc/html
www.vedamsbooks.com/no10644.htm
www.workmell.com/wib2001/Pakistan_history_constitutional
PS-704 ETHNICITY, SECTARIANISM AND NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN PAKISTAN:
Pakistan like other third world countries faces the problem of national integration. This phenomenon converted into crisis and resulted in its disintegration in 1971. This course will concentrate on the contributing factors such as religion, language and literature, sectarianism and external fear. The causes of failure in the past will be analysed and future guidelines can be formulated for the stability of the country. The structural function theory along with other indigenous factors can be a possible alternative for the national integration in Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READING:
Ali, Mukhtiar Ahmad. Sectarian Conflict in Pakistan – A Case Study of Jhang, Colombo: Regional Centre for Strategic Studies, January 2000.
Amin, Muhammad,Islamization of Laws in Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1989.
Anwar Hussain, Syed. Pakistan: Islam, Politics and National Solidarity, New York: Praeger, 1982.
Azam, Ikram. Pakistan’s Security and National Integration, Rawalpindi: The London Book Co: Bank Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, 1974.
Jahan, Rounaq. Pakistan: Failure in National Integration, New York: Columbia University Press, 1972.
Jalalzai, Musa Khan, Sectarianism in Pakistan, Lahore: A.H. Publishers, 1995.
M. Weiss ed. Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan, Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
Mahmood, Safdar, Dr. Pakistan Keun Toota, Lahore: Jung Publishers, 1990.
Matthew Moen and Lowell Gustafson, eds. The Religious Challenge to the State, Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992.
Pipes, Daniel, In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power, New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983.
Tahir, Amin. Ethno-National Movements in Pakistan, Islamabad: Institute of Policy Studies, 1988.
Urmila, Phandnis. Ethnicity and Nation-building in South Asia, Newbury Park: Sage Publications Ltd., 1990.
PS-705 PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN PAKISTAN:
The course is designed to examine the multifaceted role of civil society in the democratic change and developing process in Pakistan. The indiginisation of the concept of civil society would provide an intellectual base for the localisations of other universal concepts. The contradiction in our society and the problems & prospects of the civil society would be focused with local, regional and international models. The idea of the civil society, i.e. the sovereignty of civic-based institutions over authority and of plurality over centrality may be a recent phenomenon in our country, yet its importance for democracy, peace and development in a state is of utmost necessity.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Cohen, Jean, and Andrew Arato. Civil Society and Political Theory, Cambridge: MA: The MIT Press, 1992.
Gellner, Ernest. Civil Society in Historical Context. International Social Science Journal 129, 1991.
Ikram, Azam. Pakistan and Islamic Welfare State and Society, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1981.
Lester W. Milbrath. Envisioning A Sustainable Society, New York: USA, State University of New York, 1989.
Malik, Iftikhar. State and Civil Society in Pakistan, London: The MacMillan Press, 1997.
Rais, Rasul Bakhsh ed. State Society and Democratic Change in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Siddique, Kalim. Conflicts Crisis and War in Pakistan, London: The MacMillan Press, Ltd., 1972.
PS 706 POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENTS IN PAKISTAN:
The role of judiciary in the constitutional development in the light of the following cases:
1. Maulvi Tamiz-ud-Din, Doso, Fazlul Qadar Chaudhry (PLD 1963, SC/486), Asma Jilani, Nusrat Bhutto, Judges case and the Justice Sajjad Ali Shah Case.
2. Civil and military bureaucracy, its nature and growth.
3. The role of civil and military bureaucracy in political development.
4. Local Government: Background, structure, functions, problems and prospects.
5. The role of educational institutions in the promotion of national integration and democracy.
6. The role of media in the strengthening of institutions in Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Aman, Naila. ‘The Role of Judiciary in the Constitutional Development in Pakistan (1947-1997)’, MA Thesis submitted to Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar Session 1995-97.
Choudhry, G.W. Constitutional Development in Pakistan, Lahore: longmans, 1959.
Choudhry, Mustafa. Pakistan in: Its Politics and Bureaucracy, New Delhi: Associated Publishing House, 1988.
Hassan, Masudul. History of Local Government in Pakistan, Islamabad: Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, 1984.
Kennedy, Charless. Bureaucracy in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University, 1987.
Rizvi, Hassan Askar. Military and Politics in Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publisher, 1986.
Saeed, K.B. Politics in Pakistan: the Nature and direction of change, New York: Praeger Publisher, 1980.
Raymond, A. Moore. Nation Building and the Pakistan Army 1947-1969, Lahore: Aziz Publishers, 1979.
Rizvi, Hasan Askari. The Military and Politics in Pakistan, New Delhi: Konark Publishers, 1988.
Stanley, A. Kochanek. Interest Groups and Development, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1983. PS-707 HISTORY AND POLITICS IN NWFP:
The Land and People, Creation of the Province, British policy towards Pushtoon tribes, political awakening and its repercussions, Constitutional developments and Provincial Ministries, struggle for Pakistan and referendum, government and politics till the formation of One Unit.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Caroe, Sir Olaf. The Pathans: 550 B.C. – A.D. 1957. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Hassan, Syed Minhaj-ul. NWFP Administration under Abdul Qaiyum Khan, 1947-53, Ph.D. thesis (unpublished) submitted to the Department of History, University of Peshawar, January 2003.
Hussain, Syed Iftikhar. Some Major Pukhtoon Tribes of along the Durand Line, Peshawar: Area Study Centre (Central Asia), University of Peshawar, 2001.
Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1901. North-West Frontier Province, 2001.
Islam, Fakhr-ul. Political Developments in NWFP since 1947. Ph. D. thesis (unpublished) submitted to Area Study Centre, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, session 1998.
Jansson, Erland. India, Pakistan or Pakhtunistan: The Nationalist Movements in the North West Frontier Province, 1937-1947, Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International, Uppsala, 1981.
Javed, Aziz. Sarhad Ka A’ini Irtiqa (urdu). Peshawar: Idara Tahqiq wa Tasneef, 1975.
Qaiyum, Abdul. Mashaheer-e-Sarhad (Urdu). Lahore: Ferozsons, n.d.
Rauf, Abdul. “Muslim Politics in NWFP (1919-30) with special reference to Pan Islamic Ideas”, (M. Phil Thesis) submitted to National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, 1992.
Rittenberg, Stephen. Ethnicity, Nationalism, and the Pakhtuns: The Independence Movement in India’s North-West Frontier Province, Durham, North Carolina: Carolina Academic Press, 1988.
Shah, Sayed Waqar Ali. Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province, 1937-47. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Spain, J.W. The Pathan Borderland, Karachi: Indus Publications, 1963.
Talbot, Ian. Provincial Politics and the Pakistan Movement: The Growth of the Muslim League in North-West and North-East India, 1937-47. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1988.
Tendulkar, D.G. Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Faith is a battle. New Delhi: Gandhi Peace Foundation, 1967.
PS-708 DYNAMICS OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN PAKISTAN:
This course is designed to deal with social change, its theories and make comparison of major pattern of political modernisation, value system and ideology in relation to institutional change and national identity. The role of social groups in the political process, the problems of government at national and local level and tendency from rural to urban leadership and mass movement with comparative models.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Azam, Dr Ikram. Social Change to the 21st Century Pakistan, Islamabad: Manza Printing Corporation, 1992.
Barber, B. Social Stratification, New York: Harcourt Brace, 1957.
Ettizioni, Halevy Eva. Social Change, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1981.
Ihsan, Miss Samr. Systemic Social Change and Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1992.
Quddus, Syed A. Social Change in Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1990.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.Ashoka.org
www.quetia.com
PS-709 CONFLICT AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN SOUTH ASIA:
South Asia one fourth of the world population qualifies in all aspects to be studied with focus on internal and external dynamics of conflicts and how to arrest these forces for a durable peace in the region. The focus of the course will be on the causes and resolution of the conflicts developing in South Asia.
In this respect, emphasis is placed on the intricacies of Indo-Pak relations in the bi-polar world and its reshaping in the Uni-polar international system The application of “Linkage politics” between national and international structures and “penetrated” political system in South Asia
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Burton, John. (ed.) 1990: Conflict: Human Needs Theory (vol. 2 of the Conflict Series). London: Macmillan.
Burton, John. 1987: Resolving Deep-Rooted Conflict: A Handbook. Lanham, Md.: Univeristy Press of America.
Cornelius, Helena and Faire, Shoshana. 1989: Everyone Can Win: How to Resolve Conflict, Australia: Simon and Schuster.
Covey, Stephen, The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People.
Cynthia, Sampson. Peacemaking and International Conflict: Methods and Techniques, United States Institute Press, 1997.
Galtung, Johan. 1996: Peace by Peaceful Means: Peace and Conflict, Development and Civilization. London: Sage.
J. Wilson. The Break-Up of Sri Lanka: The Sinhalese-Tamil Conflict, University of Hawaii Press, 1988.
James Turner Johnson and John Kelsay (eds). Just War and Jihad: Historical and Theoretical Perspective on War and Peace in Western and Islamic Traditions, Greenwood Press, 1990.
Leibmann, Marian, ed. 1998: Community and Neighbour Mediation. London: Cavendish Publishing.
Peter, van der Veer. Religious Nationalism: Hindus and Muslims in Modern India, University of California Press, 1994.
Raimo Vayrynen, (ed.) New Directions in Conflict Theory: Conflict Resolution and Conflict Transformation. London: Sage
Stanley, J. Tambiah, Buddhism Betrayed? Religion, Politics and Violence in Sri Lanka, University of Chicago Press, 1992.
INTERNET:
www.isradford.ac.vu/acad/confres/dislearn/bibliot.htm#1.
PS-710 MUSLIM SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT IN SOUTH ASIA (1857-1947):
This course is designed to highlight the views of important socio-political theorists since 1857 to 1947. The focus will be on the following theme; Muslim response to the West after the British occupation, Reformation of the Muslims, Muslim identity and Independence movements. Views of the Muslim leaders can be explicitly stated in their writings but it can also be extracted from the activities of different Muslim social and political movements.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmad, Aziz. Islamic Modernism in India and Pakistan (1857-1964), London: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Baljon, JMS, The Reforms and Religious Ideas of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan, Leiden: EJ Brill, 1949
Barbara Metcalf, Islamic Revival in British India: Deoband, 1860-1900, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ: 1982,
Faroqi, Ziaul Hasan, Haq, Mushirul. Fikr-i-Islami ki Tashkil-i-Jadid, Lahore: Maktaba-i-Rahmania, n.d.
Fazlur Rahman. Islam and Modernity. Publication of the Centre for Middle Eastern Studies, Number 15, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982.
Haq, M. Anwarul. The Faith Movement of Mawlana Muhammad Ilyas, London: George Allen & Unwin Ldt. 1972
Hussain, Syed Shabir. Al-Mashriq: The Disowned Genius: The Story of a World Revolutionary Who Was Bogged Down in His Own Country, at Once Inspiring and Painful, Lahore: Jang Publishers, 1991.
Iqbal, Afzal. The Life and Times of Mohamed Ali: An Analysis of the Hopes, Fears and Aspirations of Muslim India From 1878 to 1931, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1979.
Islahi, Dr. Sharfuddin. Zikar-i-Farhi, Lahore: Darul Tazkir, 2002
Islahi, Dr. Sharfuddin. Zikar-i-Farhi, Lahore: Darul Tazkir, 2002
Ja`feri, Sayyed Rais Ahmad. Ali Biraderan. Lahore: Muhammed Ali Academy, n.d.
Malik, Hafeez (ed.), Political Profile of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan: A Documentary Record, Islamabad: Institute of Islamic History, Culture and Civilisation, 1982.
Mawdudi, Mawlana Sayyed Abul Ala. A Short History of the Revivalist Movement in Islam. Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1976.
Mawdudi, Mawlana Sayyed Abul Ala. Tahrik-i-Azadi-i-Hind aur Musalman (two volumes). Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1976.
Minault, Gail. Secluded Scholars: Women’s Education and Muslim Social Reform in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Murad, Mehr Afroz. Intellectual Modernism of Shibli Nu`mani, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1976.
Philips, C.H. ed. The Evolution of India and Pakistan 1857-1947, London: 1962.
Smith, W.C. Modern Islam in India: A Social Analysis, London: Victor Gollancz Limited, 1946.
Syed, Muhammad Aslam. Muslim Response to the West: Muslim Historiography in India, 1857 – 1914, Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1988.
Weiss, Anita, ed. Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
PS-711 SOCIO-POLITICAL THOUGHT IN PAKISTAN SINCE 1947:
The controversy about the nature and concept of state started just after the establishment of Pakistan. These controversies contributed one way or another, to the political thought in Pakistan. The course will thus concentrate on different views regarding the nature, purpose and functions of the state.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Abbott, Freeland K. Islam and Pakistan, New York: Cornell University Press, 1968.
Adams, Charles J. “Mawdudi and the Islamic State,” in John L. Esposito, ed. Voices of Resurgent Islam, New York: Oxford University Press, 1983, 371-397.
Ahmad, Ishtiaq. The Concept of Islamic State An Analysis of the Ideological Controversy in Pakistan, London: Frances Printer (Publishers), 1989.
Ahmad, Ishtiaq. The Concept of Islamic State An Analysis of the Ideological Controversy in Pakistan, London: Frances Printer (Publishers), 1989.
Asad, Muhammad. Principles of State and Government in Islam, Gibraltar: Dar ul Andalus, 1980.
Binder, Leonard. Religion and Politics in Pakistan, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1963.
Enayat, Hamid. Modern Islamic Political Thought, London: The Machmillan Press Ltd, 1982.
Hakim, Khalifa Abdul. ‘Islamic Socialism’ in John J. Donohue and Espisito eds. Islam in Transition Muslim Perspectives, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Hussain, Asaf. Elite Politics in An Ideological State: The Case of Pakistan. Folkestone: Dawson, 1979.
COURSE OUTLINE (M. PHIL-- RELATED COURSES) PS-712 PAKISTANI LANGUAGES:
The course will consist of the introduction to languages and dialects of Pakistan, their linguistic geography, and theories of their origin; their dialects; alphabets; relation with one another and the need for a national language.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ajwani, H. History of Sindhi Literature, Lahore: Vanguard Books Pvt. Ltd, 1991.
Anwar S. Dil. Pakistani Linguistics (1962), Lahore: Linguistic Research Group of Pakistan, 1963.
Baluch, Sher Muhammad Marri. Baluchi Zuban wa Addabi Tarikh, Quetta: Baluchi Academy, 1973.
Brahui, Abdur Rahman. Brahui Nama, Lahore: Markaz Urdu Board, 1978.
Crawford, James M. Studies in South-Eastern Indian Languages, Athens: The University of Georgia Press, 1975.
Diwana, Dr Mohan Sing. A History of Punjabi Literature, Lahore: Punjabi Adabi Laihr, 1982.
Fareed Koti, Ainul Haq. Urdu Zuban Ki Qadeem Tarikh, Lahore: Orient Research Centre, 1972.
Joseph, John E. and Taylor, Talbot J. Ideologies of Language, London: Routlege, 1990.
Kaka Khel, Bahadur Shah Zafar. Rahnumai Pashto, Peshawar: University Book Agency n.d.
Kazmi, Syed Muhammad Abbas. Balti Lok Geet, Islamabad: Lok Virsa Isha ‘at Ghar, 1988.
Khaliq, A. Fifty Lessons to Learn Pushto, Lahore: Muslim Printing Press, 1970.
Khattak, Pareshan & others, Attoot Lisani Rabita, Peshawar: Pushto Academy, University of Peshawar, 1977.
Maini, Darshan Sing. Studies in Punjabi Poetry, New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd, 1979.
Mirza, Shafqat Tanveer. Resistance Themes in Punjabi Literature, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1991.
Morgenstierne, George. Report on A Linguistic Mission to North-Western India, Karachi: Indus Publications, 1932.
Rehman, Tariq. Language and Politics in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University Press, ---
Rehman, Tariq. Language Education and Conference, Karachi: Oxford University Press, ------
Rehman, Tariq. Language, Ideology and Power, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2002.
Sadiq, Muhammad. Twentieth Century Urdu Literature, Karachi: Royal Book Company, 1983.
Serebrykov, Punjabi Literature, Lahore: Progressive Books, 1975.
Shaukat, Hindko Zuban wa Addab Ka Tarikhi Jaiza, Peshawar: Al-Karim Mansion, 1977.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.salrc.uchicago.edu/grants/guidelines/pakistani.html
www.salrc.unhicago.edu/grants
www.wsis.sdnpk.org/presentations/Local_Language.pdf
www.download.microsoft.com/download/1/4/2/142aef9f-1-a74-4a24-b1f4-782d 48d 41 a6d / PakLang.pdf
www.aiou.edu.pk/departments/faculty_social_departments_paklanguages.htm
www.dawn.com/2003/01/14/fea.htm
www.worldlanguage.com/Countries/Pakistan.htm
PS-713 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
The course will deal with the pattern of logical thinking, philosophy and methodologies of social sciences. Different research methods will be followed by research techniques such as document analysis, interviewing, observations survey research, content analysis and questionnaire designing. Theoretical knowledge will be supplemented by a practical training in the formulation of research problem and carrying out a research design by the students.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Arifullah, Shahnaz & Bhatti K. M. Research Process Simplified, Peshawar: 1998.
Bulmer, Martin. Sociological Research Methods: An Introduction, London: MacMillan education Ltd, 1990.
Edited. Style Manual of Technical Writers, Islamabad: Pakistan Economic Analyses Network Project, 1989.
Good, W. J. & Hatt, P. K. Methods in Social Research, London: McGraw Hill Book Company, 1981.
Hakim, Catherine. Research Design, London: Allen & Unwin, 1987.
Khan, Muhammad Sharif. Educational Research, New Delhi: Ashish Publishing House, 1990.
Pande G. C. Research Methodology in Social Sciences, New Delhi: Anmol Publications, 1989.
Turabian, Kate L. A. Manual for Writers, London: The University of Chicago Press, 1987.
Research in Political Science Resources List: from LSU.
INTERNET SOURCES:
AsiaSources:
http://sosing.esrc.bris.ac.uk/roads/subject-listing/World-cat/meth.html
http://www.socsciresearch.com/index.html
Links to Other Social Science WWW Sites
Questia
Research Central
Research Engine for Social Science
Research Resources in Social Science
SocioSite
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PS-714 CULTURAL HERITAGE OF PAKISTAN:
This paper consists of two parts ---- ‘A’ and ‘B’. The paper will focus on the cultural sites and monuments of different periods in Pakistan.
PART ‘A’: PREHISTORIC PERIOD 1. Palaeolithic Culture (Lower Palaeolithic, Middle Palaeolithic and Upper Palaeolithic): Soan Valley Culture, Sanghao Cave.
2. Mesolithic Culture: Sanghao Cave, Rohri Hills
3. Neolithic Culture (Early Farming Communities of NWFP, Baluchistan, Punjab and Sindh): Mehrgarh, Sherikhan Tarakai, Kot Diji, Rahman Dheri.
4. Indus Urbanization (Early, Mature and Late Phase): Harappa and Moenjo Daro.
5. Gandhara Grave Culture: Timargarah, Thana and Swat.
PART ‘B’: HISTORIC PERIOD 1. HINDU – BUDDHIST PERIOD:
Bala Hisar (Charsadda), Shaikhan Dheri, Bhir Mound, Sirkap, Dharmarajika stupa, Jaulian Monastery, Butkara, Takht Bhai, Hund and Kashmir Smast.
2. ISLAMIC PERIOD:
(Early, Sultanate, Mughal and Regional dynasties);
- Mansurah, Banbhore
- Multan, Uchch
- Lahore Fort, Badshahi Mosque, Shalamar garden, Rohtas Fort
- Peshawar – Gor Ghattri and Bala Hisar Fort
3. SIKH AND COLONIAL PERIOD:
Peshawar Museum, Islamia College, Eidgah, Jamrud Fort, Shabqadar Fort.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Allchin, R. & B. The Rise of Civilization in India and Pakistan, UK: 1982.
Dani, A.H. Recent Archaeological Discoveries in Pakistan, UNESCO, Tokyo: 1988.
Khan, A.N. Al-Mansura: A Forgotten Arab Metropolis in Pakistan, Karachi: Kifayat Academy Educational Publishers, 1990.
Khan, F.A. Banbhore, Karachi: Department of Archaeology and Museums Government of Pakistan, 1976.
Khan, F.N. Architecture and Art Treasures in Pakistan, Karachi: 1968.
Khan, F.N. Cultural Heritage of Pakistan, Department of Archaeology, Government of Pakistan, 1964.
Khan, M.I. Shalamar: The Glory That Was, n.d.
Marshall, J. A Guide to Taxila, Cambridge: 1960.
Paterson, T.T. and Drummond, H.J.H. Soan, The Palaeolithic of Pakistan, Karachi: 1962.
Qureshi, I.H. (ed.) A Short History of Pakistan, Books 1-2, Karachi: 1967.
Salim, M. “The Palaeolithic Culture of Potowar with special reference to the Lower Palaeolithic”, Journal of Central Asia, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad: 1997.
Salim, M. The Middle Stone Age Cultures of Northern Pakistan, Islamabad: 1986.
Sehrai, F. A Guide to Takht-i-Bhai, 3rd ed., Peshawar: 2001.
Sehrai, F. Hund: The Forgotten City of Gandhara, Peshawar: 1979.
JOURNALS: Ancient Pakistan, Research Bulletin of the Department of Archaeoloy, University of Peshawar.
Ancient Sindh, Research Bulletin of the Department of Archaeology, Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai University, Khairpur (Sindh).
Journal of Asian Civilisations (Former)
Journal of Central Asia (Now)
Journal of the Taxila Institute of Asian Civilisations, (Formerly Centre for the Studies of Central Asian Civilisations), Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad.
Lahore Museum Bulletin, Bulletin of the Lahore Museum, Lahore.
Pakistan Archaeology, Journal of the Department of Archaeology and Museums, Government of Pakistan, Karachi.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.book-books.org/ding-ling-and-her-mother:-a-cultural-psychological-study.html
www.library.thinkquest.org/3877/guestlog.htm
www.unb.ca/cflp/directory_nov98.doc
PS-715 POLITICAL PARTIES AND PRESSURE GROUPS IN PAKISTAN:
The course will cover Foundation, History, Organisational Structure and review of performance of major Political Parties, alliances and pressure groups mentioned below:
1. Awami National Party.
2. Awami Qiyadat Party.
3. Baluchistan National Movement.
4. Jama’at-i-Islami.
5. Jamiatul Ulama-i-Islam.
6. Jamiatul Ulama-i-Pakistan.
7. Jay Sindh Party.
8. Muslim League.
9. Mutahida Qaumi Movement.
10. National Peoples Party.
11. Pakistan Democratic Party.
12. Pakistan Millat Party.
13. Pakistan Peoples Party.
14. Political Alliances in Pakistan.
15. Pukhtoonkhwa Milli Awami Party.
16. Qaumi Inqilabi Party.
17. Tahrik-i-Insaf.
18. Tahrik-i-Istiqlal.
Pressure Groups - definition and concept of pressure groups.
The pressure groups in Pakistan:
1. Business Community.
2. Landlords.
3. Professional Associations.
4. Students.
5. Trade Unions.
6. Ulama.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Afzal, Rafique. Party Politics in Pakistan, Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1976.
Ahmad, Israr. Tehreek-i-Jama'at-i-Islami, Lahore: Tanzeem-i-Islami Publishers, 1985.
Bahadur, Kaleem. The Jama'at-i-Islami of Pakistan, New Delhi: Chetana Publications, 1977.
Bhutto, Z. A. The Myth of Independence, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1977.
Bhutto, Z. A. The Great Tragedy, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1971.
Gilani, Asad. Tehreek Jama'at-i-Islam, Multan: Idara Manshooraat, 1986.
Islam, Dr. Fakhrul. Political Development in NWFP Since 1947, Peshawar: Ph. D. Thesis Area Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1988.
Khalid Bin Sayeed, Politics in Pakistan, New York: Praeger, 1980.
Khan, Abdul Ghaffar. My Life and Struggle, New Delhi: Hind Pocket Books, 1969.
Khan, Wali. Bacha Khan Au Khudai Khidmatgari (Vol.1-3), Urdu, Peshawar: Da Chap Zai, 1995.
Lawrence, Ziring. Pakistan: The Enigma of Political Development, Kent: Won. West View Press 1980.
Mahmood, S. Qasim. Encyclopaedia Pakistanica, Karachi: Shahkar Foundation, 1998.
Mahmood, Safdar. Muslim League ka Daure Hukoomat 1947-54, Lahore:Jang Publishers, 1993.
Mahmood, Safdar. The Political Study of Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1987.
Manifestos and Constitutions of all the Political Parties.
Parliament and Provincial Assemblies debates.
Political Parties Act 1962 (till-date).
PS-716 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN:
The objective of the course is to equip the students of Pakistan Studies with the theories, concepts and techniques used in the management of human resources in industrial, business, commercial or public organisations.
1. Changing Scope of HRM.
2. Compensation, Placement, Transfer and Promotion.
3. Discipline & Disciplinary Action.
4. HRM Functions.
5. Human Resource Management (HRM) - An Introduction.
6. Human Resource Planning.
7. Job Design & Job Analysis.
8. Job Evaluation.
9. Labour Relations/Dispute Settlement.
10. Motivation & Group Dynamics.
11. Performance Appraisal.
12. Personnel Policy.
13. Requirement and Selection.
14. Research in HRM.
15. Socialising New Employees.
16. Trade Unionism.
17. Training and Development.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Adams, Sexton and Griffin, Adelaide. Modern Personnel Management, Delhi: Surjeet Publications, 1994.
Decenzo, David A. & Robbins, Stephen P. Human Resource Management, Concepts & Practices, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
Edwin, Flippo. Principles of Personnel Management, New York: McGraw Hill Book Co, 1986.
Memoria, C. B. Personnel Management, Bombay: Himalaya Publishing House, 1987.
Personnel, Beech. Dale S. The Management of People at Work, New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1980.
Stahl, Glenn. Public Personnel Administration, New Delhi: Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. 1987.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.cranfield.ac.UK/som/gmdp
www.pdg.org.pk/HRDint.htm
PS-717 POLICY AND DECISION MAKING IN PAKISTAN:
1. Introduction.
2. Policy Making Process.
3. Scope and Characteristics of the Public Policy Making.
4. Conceptual Approaches to Policy Making.
5. Models of Public Policy Analysis.
6. Policy formulation, Structure and Process of Policy Making.
7. Public Policy Making in Modern States.
8. Forecasting Policy Alternatives.
9. Recommending Policy Actions.
10. Implementing Public Policy.
11. Monitoring Public Policy.
12. Evaluating Public Policy.
13. Improving the Policy Making Process.
14. Case Studies of Public Policies.
15. How to improve Public Policy Making in Pakistan? (a) Foreign Policy (b) Educational Policy (c) Economic Policy (d) Industrial Policy and (e) Labour Policy.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ansari, MA Salim. Social Research in National Development, Peshawar: Pakistan Academy for Rural Development, 1962.
Dunn, William N. Public Policy Analysis, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. 1981.
Dye, Thomas R. Understanding Public Policy, Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Clifs, N. J. 1978.
Eyestone, Robert. From Social Issues to Public Policy, Johan Willey & Sons N. J. 1978.
Frank, P. Methodologies for Analysis of Public Policy, Paba Field Ltd, 1976.
Griffith, From Policy to Administration, London: Allen Unwin, 1976.
Hassan, Habib. Public Policy, Lahore: WAJIDALIS, 1976.
James, A. Public Policy Making, New York: 1979.
Johan, Charles O. An Introduction to the Study, of Public Policy, Eelmount California: W/Worth Pub, Co. 1970.
Lindblom, Charles E. The Policy Making Process, England: Cliffs, N. J. Prentice Hall Inc, 1965.
Shaikh, Dr. Muhammad Hassan. An Introduction to Public Policy with reference to Pakistan, Karachi: Rehbar Publishers, 1994.
Smith, Michel P. and Associates. Politics in America: Studies in Policy Analysis, New York: Random House, 1974.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.ciaonet.org/olg/sa/sa-aug00Pas01.html
www.proven.Clarity.com
PS-718 TRIBAL AREAS OF PAKISTAN
1. The tribal areas – federal and provincial.
2. Ethnic composition of the society – salient features of the Pukhtoon society.
3. Administrative governance – governmental and local.
4. The mineral wealth of the Tribal zone.
5. The communication system – road links and the institutions of public welfare operating in the tribal area.
6. Cultural Heritage
7. The geo-political significance for Pakistan and its impact on the neighbouring states.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmad, Feroz ed. Focus on Baluchistan and Pukhtun Question, Lahore, 1975.
Baha, Lal. NWFP Administration under British Rule, Islamabad, 1978.
Caroe, Olaf. The Pathan, 1958.
Government of NWFP, Important Agency wise Socio Economic Indicators of FATA Bureau of Statistics, Planning and Development Department, 1987.
Hussain, Syed Iftikhar. Some Major Pukhtoon Tribes of NWFP along the Durand Line, Peshawar: Area Study Centre (Central Asia), University of Peshawar, 2001.
Kifayatullah ed. Progress of Education in FATA, Lahore, n.d.
King, L. White. The Orakzai Country and Clans, Lahore: Vanguard Books Ltd., 1984.
Mark, W.R.H. The Mohmands, Lahore: 1984.
Spain, J.W. People of the Khyber: The Pathans of Pakistan, New York, 1963.
Spain, J.W. The Way of the Pathans, Karachi: Indus Publications, 1963.
PS-719 THE HISTORY OF MEDIA AND PRESS LAWS IN PAKISTAN:
a. A brief history of mass media in Indo-Pak subcontinent with special emphasis on the growth of Muslim Press.
b. Eminent Muslim journalists and newspapers.
c. History of media laws in the Sub-continent.
d. Media Laws and Regulations in Pakistan.
e. Introduction to media in Pakistan.
f. Press in NWFP: History and development.
g. Development of radio: television, and film in Pakistan.
h. Press-state relations: History and development.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Aamer, Umer. A History of Press in NWFP, Peshawar: Free Lance Research Publications, 1986.
Ahuja, B.N. History of Press, Press Laws and Communications, New Delhi: Surjeet Publications. 1988.
Hajazi, Miskeen Ali. Pakistan-o-Hind Mein Muslim Sahafat Ke Muktasar Tareen Tareekh, Lahore: Sang-i-Meel Publications, 1989.
Hassan, Mehdi. Jadid Ablagh-e-.Aam, Islamabad: Muqtadira Qaumi Zuban, 1995.
Jabnbar, Javed. and Isa, Qasi Faez. Mass Media Laws and Regulations in Pakistan. Singapore: Amic. 1997.
Khurshid, Abdus Salam. Dastan-i-Sahafat, Lahore: Maktabai Carvaan, 1989.
Khurshid, Abdus Salam. Journalism in Pakistan, Lahore: United Publishers Ltd., 1964.
Khurshid, Abdus Salam. Sahafat Pakistan-wa-Hind Mein, Lahore: Maktabai Carvaan, 1992.
Malik, Ajmal.) Sahafat Suba Sarhad Maain, Lahore: Lahore Book Channel, 1982.
Niazi, Zamir. The Web of Censorship, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1994.
PS-720 RELIGION AND POLITICS IN PAKISTAN:
The focus of this course will be on the relationship between Religion and Politics in Pakistan. The fact hardly needs any emphasis that in an Islamic dispensation or worldview, Religion and Politics are inexorably intertwined. The founding fathers of Pakistan notably Allama Iqbal and the Quaid-i-Azam were painfully aware of this fact and this explains as to why during the Pakistan Movement they appealed to the religious sensibilities of the Muslim masses by having a recourse to the lofty ideals of Islam which became synonymous with Pakistan.
BREAK-UP OF THE COURSE:
- Relationship between Religion and Politics in Islamic dispensation.
- Pakistan as envisioned by Allama Iqbal and Quaid-i-Azam.
- Islam as a factor in constitutional Development.
- A study and Analysis of the Nationalist / Religious parties.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Akhtar, Shakeel, Media. Religion and Politics in Pakistan, (New York: Oxford University Press, 2000)
Binder, Leonard. Religion and Politics in Pakistan, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1963.
Brass, Paul R. Language, Religion and Politics in North India, (New Yaork: Cambridge University Press, 1974.
Hussain, Sayyid Mujawar. Religion and Politics in Pakistan, Islamabad: National Institute of Pakistan Studies, 1996.
Abbot, Freeland. Islam and Pakistan, New York: Cornell University Press, 1968.
Gankovsky, Y.V. A History of Pakistan, Mascow: Nauka Publishing House, 1964.
PS-721 PAKISTAN AND THE REFUGEES: The course is designed to deal with various theories of migration, the volume, the significance and its causes and types. The patterns of migration to East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and West Pakistan and later on the arrival of more than three million Afghan refugees in 1979 to Pakistan opened a new chapter in its history. The course will also discuss the political, economic, social and ecological impact on the land and people of the area.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmed, Mushtaq. Government and Politics in Pakistan, Royal Book Company, Karachi, 1970
Amin, Tahir. Afghanistan Crisis: Implications and options for Muslim World, Iran and Pakistan, Institute of Policy Studies, Islamabad, 1982.
Banuazizi, Ali & M Weiner. The State, Religion and Ethnic Politics (Pakistan, Iran & Afghanistan), Vanguard Books Ltd, Lahore, 1987.
Chaudhary, G. W. Pakistan Transition from Military to Civilian Rule, Scorpion Publishing Ltd, England, 1988.
David Gilmartin, Partition, Pakistan and South Asian History: In search of Narrative, The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol: 57, No: 4, November 1998, Inc.
Grare, Frederic. Pakistan and the Afghan Conflict: 1979-1985, Oxford University Press, 2003
Hussain, Wahid. The Afghan Crisis and its implications for Pakistan, Unpublished MA thesis, Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1988-89
Khan,Dilshahd. The Afghan refugees in NWFP, Unpublished MA thesis, Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1981-83
M. M. Rahman & W. Van Schendel, “ I am not a Refugee: Rethinking partition Migration”, Modern Asian Studies, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2003
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, “Pakistan’s Strategic role in the Afghan crisis”, Pakistan, Peshawar, Journal of Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1993) no, 27 & 28
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, “The Impact of Afghan Crisis on the North-West Frontier Province”, Emerging Central Asia and Pakistan, Area Study Centre, University of Peshawar, July 24-28, 1992.
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, From Muhajir to Mujahid:Politics of war through war.
Official Hand Book on Refugee Management in Pakistan 1981, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad, 1981
Rahman, Dr. Tariq. Language, Education and Culture, Oxford University Press, Karachi, 1999
Rais, Rasul Bakhsh. State, Society and Democratic Change in Pakistan, Oxford University Press, Karachi, 1997.
Report of UNHCR, sub-office Peshawar, Protection Section, April 14-18, 2003.
Rizvi, Hassan Askari. The Military and Politics in Pakistan (1947-1986), Progressive Publishers, Lahore, 1986.
Roy, Olivier. The Failure of Political Islam, I.B Tauris, London, 1994
Sayeed, Khalid Bin. The Political System of Pakistan, Ontario: Queen’s University Kingston, 1966.
Stephen Castles, Migration and Community Formation under conditions of globalisation, The International Migration Review, Winter 2002,36,4; Research Library Core.
Theodoropoulos, Christos, “The Development of Refugee Law in Pakistan”, International Human Rights Perspective, Vol. II, No. I, Human Rights Studies Centre, Faculty of Law, University of Peshawar, January 2003.
UNHCR, Norwegian Refugee Council Training, sub-office Peshawar, Protection Section, April,14-18, 2003
Ziring, Lawrance. Pakistan in the Twentieth Century Political History, Karachi: oxford Press, 1997.
Ziring, Lawrance. Pakistan, the Enigma of Political Development, New York: Fredrick A. Praeger Publisher, 1980.
COURSE OUTLINE (MAJOR COURSES FOR P. HD)
PS-801 PAKISTAN AND ISLAM:
CONTENTS:
a. The course is designed to decipher the relationship between Islam and Pakistan. It is an unassailable fact that the architects of the idea of Pakistan, with a view to crown their efforts with success, leaned heavily on Islam. In the initial frenzy or elan both Islam and Pakistan were used interchangeably. The course is intended to understand the philosophical foundations of Pakistan.
b. A brief survey of Muslim rule in the Indian sub-continent:
- The loss of political power.
- Efforts at the regeneration of Muslim Society.
- The rule of Ulama and Sufis.
- Genesis of the idea of Pakistan.
- Islam as the raison detre of Pakistan.
- The status of Islam in the constitution and polity of Pakistan.
- The dilemma of orthodoxy and modernism.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Abbot, Freeland. Islam and Pakistan, N. Y. Cornell University Press, 1968.
Arnold, T. W. The Preaching of Islam, London: Constable, 1913.
Gankovsky, Y. V. A History of Pakistan, Moscow: Nawka Publishing House, 1964.
Husain, Sayyid Abid. The Destiny of Indian Muslims, London: Asia Publishing House, 1965.
Ikram, S. M. Modern Muslim India and the Birth of Pakistan, Reprint, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1987.
Malik, Hafeez. Muslim Nationalism in India & Pakistan, Lahore: People’s Publishing House, 1980.
Qureshi I. H. The Muslim Community of the Indo-Pakistan Subcontinent (710-1947) A Brief Historical Analysis, 2nd ed. Karachi: Ma ‘arif Printers, 1977.
Qureshi I. H. Ulama in Politics, 2nd . ed. Karachi: Ma’arif Ltd, 1974.
Rosenthal, Erwin I. J. Islam in the Modern National State, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965.
Weiss, Anita M. (ed.), Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan, Lahore: Vanguard Books, 1987.
INTERNET SOURCES:
http://ecumene.org/IIS/csss07.htm
http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/gthursby/rel/
http://www.eias.org/pdf/briefPapers/BP%2002_03Pakistan.PDF
http://www.islam21.net/pages/keyissues/key1.htm
PS-802QUAID-I-AZAM MUHAMMAD ALI JINNAH – LIFE AND WORKS:
The course will cover in detail the life history of the founder of the Nation based on his birth, education, legal and political career and his leadership of the Muslims of India and Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmad, Akbar S. Jinnah, Pakistan and Islamic Identity, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Ahmad, Jamil-ud-din, ed. Historic Documents of the Muslim Freedom Movement, Lahore: Publishers United Ltd., 1970.
Ahmad, Jamil-ud-Din. Quaid-i-Azam as Seen by his Contemporaries, Lahore: Publishers United Ltd., 1968.
Ahmad, Riaz, The Works of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Burke, S. M. Quaid-i-Azam, His Personality and Politics, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Campbell-Johnson, Alan. Mission With Mountbatten, London: Robert Hale, 1951.
Jalal, Ayesha. The Sole Spokesman, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
Jinnah. Selected Speeches and Statements of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, ed. M. Rafique Afzal, Lahore: Research Society of Pakistan, 1966.
Latif Ahmad, Sherwani. Pakistan in the Making – Documents & Reading, Quaid-i-Azam Academy, 1987.
Majumdar, S.K. Jinnah and Gandhi: Their Role in India’s Quest for Freedom, Calcutta: Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyaya, 1966.
Menon, V.P. The Transfer of Power in India, Bombay: Orient Longman, 1957.
Pirzada, Sayyed Sharifuddin. The Collected Works of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Karachi: East and West Publishing Company, 1984.
Rauoof, A. A. Meet Mr Jinnah, Lahore: Hafeez Press, 1996.
Siddiqui, M. Ali. Quaid-i-Azam Jinnah A Chronology, Karachi: Quaid-i-Azam Academy, 1981.
Waheed-uz-Zaman. Qauid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah: Myth and Reality, Islamabad: National Committee for the Birth Centenary Celebrations of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, 1976.
Wolpert, Stanley. Jinnah of Pakistan, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1984.
Zaidi, A. M. ed. Evolution of Muslim Political Thought, Vol. VI: Freedom at Last, New Delhi: S. Chand & Co., 1979.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.pakistanlink.com/headlines/April/08/11
PS-803 CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN (1947 TILL-DATE):
BACKGROUND:
- A brief survey of the constitutional reforms the Government of India Acts 1909, 1919 and 1935.
- 1935 Act adopted as Provisional Constitution of Pakistan 1947.
- Search for constitution 1947-1956.
- Objectives Resolution.
- Basic Principles Committee.
- The 22 points of Ulama.
- Muhammad Ali Formula.
- The 1956 Constitution: Salient Features.
- The background and characteristics of 1962 Constitution.
- The Legal Framework Order 1970.
- The Provisional Constitution 1972.
- The 1973 Constitution pre-Eighth Amendment.
- The 1973 Constitution Post Eighth Amendment.
- The 1973 Constitution Post the 17th Amendment.
- Various Amendments introduced in the 1973 Constitution.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Choudhry, G. W. Constitutional Development in Pakistan, London: Longmans, 1987.
Government of Pakistan, Constituent Assembly Debates 1947-56.
Haq, A. H. Constitution Making in Pakistan, Islamabad: National Assembly Secretariat, 1973.
Haq, Mazharul. Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973, Lahore: Bookland Publisher, 1988.
Khan, Makhdoom Ali. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan 1973, Karachi: Pakistan Law House, 1986.
Khan, Muhammad Ayub. Friends Not Masters, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1967.
Mahmood, Dr. Safdar. Constitutional Foundations of Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1985.
Mahmood, Safdar. A Political Study of Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1987.
Maudoodi, Syed Abul Ala. Islamic Law and Constitution, Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1986.
Pasha, Ahmad Shuja. Pakistan - A Political Profile. Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1991.
Salamat, Zarina. Pakistan 1947 – 1958, Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1992.
Shahab, Rafiullah. Fifty Years of Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1995.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.coss.sdnpk.org/c-book/ch16_teaching.htm
www.coss.sdnpk/org/c-book/ch16_research.htm
www.Ic.web2.loc.gov/frd/cs/pakistan/pk.bibl.html
www.Ic.web2.loc.gov/frd/cs/pktoc/html
www.vedamsbooks.com/no10644.htm
www.workmell.com/wib2001/Pakistan_history_constitutional
PS-804 ETHNICITY, SECTARIANISM AND NATIONAL INTEGRATION IN PAKISTAN:
Pakistan like other third world countries faces the problem of national integration. This phenomenon converted into crisis and resulted in its disintegration in 1971. This course will concentrate on the contributing factors such as religion, language and literature, sectarianism and external fear. The causes of failure in the past will be analysed and future guidelines can be formulated for the stability of the country. The structural function theory along with other indigenous factors can be a possible alternative for the national integration in Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READING:
Ali, Mukhtiar Ahmad. Sectarian Conflict in Pakistan – A Case Study of Jhang, Colombo: Regional Centre for Strategic Studies, January 2000.
Amin, Muhammad,Islamization of Laws in Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1989.
Anwar Hussain, Syed. Pakistan: Islam, Politics and National Solidarity, New York: Praeger, 1982.
Azam, Ikram. Pakistan’s Security and National Integration, Rawalpindi: The London Book Co: Bank Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, 1974.
Jahan, Rounaq. Pakistan: Failure in National Integration, New York: Columbia University Press, 1972.
Jalalzai, Musa Khan, Sectarianism in Pakistan, Lahore: A.H. Publishers, 1995.
M. Weiss ed. Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan, Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
Mahmood, Safdar, Dr. Pakistan Keun Toota, Lahore: Jung Publishers, 1990.
Matthew Moen and Lowell Gustafson, eds. The Religious Challenge to the State, Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992.
Pipes, Daniel, In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power, New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983.
Tahir, Amin. Ethno-National Movements in Pakistan, Islamabad: Institute of Policy Studies, 1988.
Urmila, Phandnis. Ethnicity and Nation-building in South Asia, Newbury Park: Sage Publications Ltd., 1990.
PS-805 PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN PAKISTAN:
The course is designed to examine the multifaceted role of civil society in the democratic change and developing process in Pakistan. The indiginisation of the concept of civil society would provide an intellectual base for the localisations of other universal concepts. The contradiction in our society and the problems & prospects of the civil society would be focused with local, regional and international models. The idea of the civil society, i.e. the sovereignty of civic-based institutions over authority and of plurality over centrality may be a recent phenomenon in our country, yet its importance for democracy, peace and development in a state is of utmost necessity.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Cohen, Jean, and Andrew Arato. Civil Society and Political Theory, Cambridge: MA: The MIT Press, 1992.
Gellner, Ernest. Civil Society in Historical Context. International Social Science Journal 129, 1991.
Ikram, Azam. Pakistan and Islamic Welfare State and Society, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1981.
Lester W. Milbrath. Envisioning A Sustainable Society, New York: USA, State University of New York, 1989.
Malik, Iftikhar. State and Civil Society in Pakistan, London: The MacMillan Press, 1997.
Rais, Rasul Bakhsh ed. State Society and Democratic Change in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Siddique, Kalim. Conflicts Crisis and War in Pakistan, London: The MacMillan Press, Ltd., 1972.
806 POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN PAKISTAN:
The role of judiciary in the constitutional development in the light of the following cases:
1. Maulvi Tamiz-ud-Din, Doso, Fazlul Qadar Chaudhry (PLD 1963, SC/486), Asma Jilani, Nusrat Bhutto, Judges case and the Justice Sajjad Ali Shah Case.
2. Civil and military bureaucracy, its nature and growth.
3. The role of civil and military bureaucracy in political development.
4. Local Government: Background, structure, functions, problems and prospects.
5. The role of educational institutions in the promotion of national integration and democracy.
6. The role of media in the strengthening of institutions in Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Aman, Naila. ‘The Role of Judiciary in the Constitutional Development in Pakistan (1947-1997)’, MA Thesis submitted to Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar Session 1995-97.
Choudhry, G.W. Constitutional Development in Pakistan, Lahore: longmans, 1959.
Choudhry, Mustafa. Pakistan in: Its Politics and Bureaucracy, New Delhi: Associated Publishing House, 1988.
Hassan, Masudul. History of Local Government in Pakistan, Islamabad: Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, 1984.
Kennedy, Charless. Bureaucracy in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University, 1987.
Rizvi, Hassan Askar. Military and Politics in Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publisher, 1986.
Saeed, K.B. Politics in Pakistan: the Nature and direction of change, New York: Praeger Publisher, 1980.
Raymond, A. Moore. Nation Building and the Pakistan Army 1947-1969, Lahore: Aziz Publishers, 1979.
Hasan Askari, Rizvi. The Military and Politics in Pakistan, New Delhi: Konark Publishers, 1988.
Stanley, A. Kochanek. Interest Groups and Development, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1983. PS-807 HISTORY AND POLITICS IN NWFP:
The Land and People, Creation of the Province, British policy towards Pushtoon tribes, political awakening and its repercussions, Constitutional developments and Provincial Ministries, struggle for Pakistan and referendum, government and politics till the formation of One Unit.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Caroe, Sir Olaf. The Pathans: 550 B.C. – A.D. 1957. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Hassan, Syed Minhaj-ul. NWFP Administration under Abdul Qaiyum Khan, 1947-53, Ph.D. thesis (unpublished) submitted to the Department of History, University of Peshawar, January 2003.
Hussain, Syed Iftikhar. Some Major Pukhtoon Tribes of along the Durand Line, Peshawar: Area Study Centre (Central Asia), University of Peshawar, 2001.
Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1901. North-West Frontier Province, 2001.
Islam, Fakhr-ul. Political Developments in NWFP since 1947. Ph. D. thesis (unpublished) submitted to Area Study Centre, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, session 1998.
Jansson, Erland. India, Pakistan or Pakhtunistan: The Nationalist Movements in the North West Frontier Province, 1937-1947. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell International, Uppsala, 1981.
Javed, Aziz. Sarhad Ka A’ini Irtiqa (urdu). Peshawar: Idara Tahqiq wa Tasneef, 1975.
Qaiyum, Abdul. Mashaheer-e-Sarhad (Urdu). Lahore: Ferozsons, n.d.
Rauf, Abdul. “Muslim Politics in NWFP (1919-30) with special reference to Pan Islamic Ideas”, (M. Phil Thesis) submitted to National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, 1992.
Rittenberg, Stephen. Ethnicity, Nationalism, and the Pakhtuns: The Independence Movement in India’s North-West Frontier Province. Durham, North Carolina: Carolina Academic Press, 1988.
Shah, Sayed Waqar Ali. Ethnicity, Islam and Nationalism: Muslim Politics in the North-West Frontier Province, 1937-47. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Spain, J.W. The Pathan Borderland, Karachi: Indus Publications, 1963.
Talbot, Ian. Provincial Politics and the Pakistan Movement: The Growth of the Muslim League in North-West and North-East India, 1937-47. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1988.
Tendulkar, D.G. Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Faith is a battle. New Delhi: Gandhi Peace Foundation, 1967.
PS-808 DYNAMICS OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN PAKISTAN:
This course is designed to deal with social change, its theories and make comparison of major pattern of political modernisation, value system and ideology in relation to institutional change and national identity. The role of social groups in the political process, the problems of government at national and local level and tendency from rural to urban leadership and mass movement with comparative models.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Azam, Dr Ikram. Social Change to the 21st Century Pakistan, Islamabad: Manza Printing Corporation, 1992.
Barber, B. Social Stratification, New York: Harcourt Brace, 1957.
Ettizioni, Halevy Eva. Social Change, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1981.
Ihsan, Miss Samr. Systemic Social Change and Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1992.
Quddus, Syed A. Social Change in Pakistan, Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1990.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.Ashoka.org
www.quetia.com
PS-809 CONFLICT AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN SOUTH ASIA:
South Asia one fourth of the world population qualifies in all aspects to be studied with focus on internal and external dynamics of conflicts and how to arrest these forces for a durable peace in the region. The focus of the course will be on the causes and resolution of the conflicts developing in South Asia.
In this respect, emphasis is placed on the intricacies of Indo-Pak relations in the bi-polar world and its reshaping in the Uni-polar international system The application of “Linkage politics” between national and international structures and “penetrated” political system in South Asia
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Burton, John. (ed.) 1990: Conflict: Human Needs Theory (vol. 2 of the Conflict Series), London: Macmillan.
Burton, John. 1987: Resolving Deep-Rooted Conflict: A Handbook, Lanham, Md.: Univeristy Press of America.
Cornelius, Helena and Faire, Shoshana. 1989: Everyone Can Win: How to Resolve Conflict, Australia: Simon and Schuster.
Covey, Stephen, The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People.
Cynthia, Sampson. Peacemaking and International Conflict: Methods and Techniques, United States Institute Press, 1997.
Galtung, Johan. 1996: Peace by Peaceful Means: Peace and Conflict, Development and Civilization. London: Sage.
J. Wilson. The Break-Up of Sri Lanka: The Sinhalese-Tamil Conflict, University of Hawaii Press, 1988.
James Turner Johnson and John Kelsay (eds). Just War and Jihad: Historical and Theoretical Perspective on War and Peace in Western and Islamic Traditions, Greenwood Press, 1990.
Leibmann, Marian, ed. 1998: Community and Neighbour Mediation. London: Cavendish Publishing.
Peter, van der Veer. Religious Nationalism: Hindus and Muslims in Modern India, University of California Press, 1994.
Raimo Vayrynen, (ed.) New Directions in Conflict Theory: Conflict Resolution and Conflict Transformation. London: Sage
Stanley, J. Tambiah, Buddhism Betrayed? Religion, Politics and Violence in Sri Lanka, University of Chicago Press, 1992.
INTERNET:
www.isradford.ac.vu/acad/confres/dislearn/bibliot.htm#1.
PS-810 Muslim Social and Political Thought in South Asia (1857-1947).
This course is designed to highlight the views of important socio-political theorists since 1857 to 1947. The focus will be on the following theme; Muslim response to the West after the British occupation, Reformation of the Muslims, Muslim identity and Independence movements. Views of the Muslim leaders can be explicitly stated in their writings but it can also be extracted from the activities of different Muslim social and political movements.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmad, Aziz. Islamic Modernism in India and Pakistan (1857-1964), London: Oxford University Press, 1976.
Baljon, JMS, The Reforms and Religious Ideas of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan, Leiden: EJ Brill, 1949
Barbara Metcalf, Islamic Revival in British India: Deoband, 1860-1900, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ: 1982,
Faroqi, Ziaul Hasan, Haq, Mushirul. Fikr-i-Islami ki Tashkil-i-Jadid, Lahore: Maktaba-i-Rahmania, n.d.
Fazlur Rahman. Islam and Modernity. Publication of the Centre for Middle Eastern Studies, Number 15, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982.
Haq, M. Anwarul. The Faith Movement of Mawlana Muhammad Ilyas, London: George Allen & Unwin Ldt. 1972.
Hussain, Syed Shabir. Al-Mashriq: The Disowned Genius: The Story of a World Revolutionary Who Was Bogged Down in His Own Country, at Once Inspiring and Painful, Lahore: Jang Publishers, 1991.
Iqbal, Afzal. The Life and Times of Mohamed Ali: An Analysis of the Hopes, Fears and Aspirations of Muslim India From 1878 to 1931, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1979.
Islahi, Dr. Sharfuddin. Zikar-i-Farhi, Lahore: Darul Tazkir, 2002
Islahi, Dr. Sharfuddin. Zikar-i-Farhi, Lahore: Darul Tazkir, 2002
Ja`feri, Sayyed Rais Ahmad. Ali Biraderan. Lahore: Muhammed Ali Academy, n.d.
Malik, Hafeez (ed.), Political Profile of Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan: A Documentary Record, Islamabad: Institute of Islamic History, Culture and Civilisation, 1982.
Mawdudi, Mawlana Sayyed Abul Ala. A Short History of the Revivalist Movement in Islam, Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1976.
Mawdudi, Mawlana Sayyed Abul Ala. Tahrik-i-Azadi-i-Hind aur Musalman (two volumes), Lahore: Islamic Publications, 1976.
Minault, Gail. Secluded Scholars: Women’s Education and Muslim Social Reform in Colonial India, Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1998.
Murad, Mehr Afroz. Intellectual Modernism of Shibli Nu`mani, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1976.
Philips, C.H. ed. The Evolution of India and Pakistan 1857-1947. London: 1962.
Smith, W.C. Modern Islam in India: A Social Analysis, London: Victor Gollancz Limited, 1946.
Syed, Muhammad Aslam. Muslim Response to the West: Muslim Historiography in India, 1857 – 1914, Islamabad: National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research, 1988.
Weiss, Anita, ed. Islamic Reassertion in Pakistan, Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press, 1986.
PS-811 SOCIO-POLITICAL THOUGHT IN PAKISTAN SINCE 1947:
The controversy about the nature and concept of state started just after the establishment of Pakistan. These controversies contributed one way or another, to the political thought in Pakistan. The course will thus concentrate on different views regarding the nature, purpose and functions of the state.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Abbott, Freeland K. Islam and Pakistan. New York: Cornell University Press, 1968.
Adams, Charles J. “Mawdudi and the Islamic State,” in John L. Esposito, ed. Voices of Resurgent Islam. New York: Oxford University Press, 1983, 371-397.
Ahmad, Ishtiaq. The Concept of Islamic State An Analysis of the Ideological Controversy in Pakistan. London: Frances Printer (Publishers), 1989.
Asad, Muhammad. Principles of State and Government in Islam. Gibraltar: Dar ul Andalus, 1980.
Binder, Leonard. Religion and Politics in Pakistan, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1963.
Enayat, Hamid. Modern Islamic Political Thought, London: The Machmillan Press Ltd, 1982.
Hakim, Khalifa Abdul. ‘Islamic Socialism’ in John J. Donohue and Espisito eds. Islam in Transition Muslim Perspectives, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1982.
Hussain, Asaf. Elite Politics in An Ideological State: The Case of Pakistan, Folkestone: Dawson, 1979.
COURSE OUTLINE (PH. D RELATED COURSES) PS-812 FREEDOM MOVEMENT (1940-1947):
· The Lahore Resolution 1940.
· The British offer of August 1940.
· Congress civil disobedience movement and the Muslims.
· The liberal party proposals of 1941.
· Pakistan plan and the Cripps proposals.
· Quit India Movement.
· Gandhi - Jinnah talks.
· Desai - Liaquat Pact.
· The Wavell Plan of 1945.
· The Simla Conference.
· General Elections of 1946.
· Formation of Provincial Ministries.
· The Cabinet Mission.
· The Interim Government.
· The Plan of June 3.
· The Creation of Pakistan.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Jack, Homer A. The Gandhi Reader, New York: 1958.
Khaliq-uz-Zaman, Chaudhri. Pathway to Pakistan, Lahore: Longman’s Pakistan Branch, 1961.
Khan, Abdul Waheed. India Wins Freedom: The other side, Karachi: 1961.
Pirzada, Syed Sharif-ud-Din. Evolution of Pakistan, Lahore: 1963.
Qureshi, Ishtiaq Hussain. The Pakistani Way of Life, Karachi: Royal book Co, 1988.
Qureshi, Ishtiaq Hussain. The Struggle for Pakistan, Karachi: University of Karachi, 1988.
Sayeed, Khalid Bin. Pakistan the Formative Phase, Karachi: Oxford University Press,1968.
Stephens, Ian. Pakistan Old Country New Nation, London: Penguin Books, 1964.
PS-813 ALLAMA DR. MUHAMMAD IQBAL AND HIS THOUGHT:
The course will consist of the study of Allama Muhammad Iqbal, his religious, political, economic and social thought. Emphasis will be on the original works such as Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, Iqbal's letters to Jinnah, Speeches, statements and writings of Iqbal and some of the selected poems of Iqbal.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Hakim, Khalifa Abdul. Fikr-i-Iqbal, 6th ed. Lahore: Bazm-i-Iqbal, June 1988.
Iqbal, Allama Muhammad. The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam, Lahore: Institute of Islamic Culture, 1986.
Sherwani, Latif Ahmad. Speeches, Writings and Statements of Iqbal 3rd ed. Lahore: Iqbal Academy, 1977.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.allamaiqbal.com
www.daypoems.net/nodes/2204.html
www.geocities.com/junaid_hassan25/iqbal.html
www.geocities.com/prpakistan_pakistan/dr._allama_muhammad_iqbal.html
www.geopakistan.5u.com/allamaiqbal.html
www.irshad.org/inf_m/writings/iqbalpdc.php
www.pakpost.gov.pk/philately/stamps2002/allama_iqbal.html
www.salam.muslimsonline.com/~azahoor/iqbal.html
www.tolueislam.com/Bazm/driqbal/AI_address_1930.html
www.yespakistan.com/iqbal/pres_address.asp
PS-814 DEVELOPMENT PLANNING IN PAKISTAN:
1. Definition, scope of economic development. Economic: Growth & Economic: Progress.
2. The classical theory of economic growth.
3. Lewis model. Marxian & Schumpter & Lebenstien.
4. Rostows stages of economic growth.
5. Definition, objectives and strategy of planning.
6. Planning under capitalism, socialism and under mixed economy. (Def: Advantage & limitations)
7. Planning on the basis of duration: Long term planning - short term planning - medium term planning.
8. Financing of Development plans.
9. Planning in Pakistan; Pre-plan development; Different Five Year Plans; Seventh Five Year Plan; Eighth Five Year Plan; Annual developmental budgets.
10. Role of international funding agencies in the development planning of Pakistan. IMF & WORLD BANK.
11. World Trade Organisation.
12. Various economic systems - capitalism, socialism, Mixed Economies.
13. Price Mechanism.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Aslam, Muhammad. Outlines of Economic Planning, Lahore: United Publishers Ltd, 1990.
Haqq, Irfan. A Compendium of Pakistan Economy, Karachi: Royal Book Company, 1987.
Higgins, Benjamin. Economic Development, New Delhi: Universal Book Stall, 1990.
Malathvi, Muzaffar Husain. Fundamentals of Pakistan's Economics, Karachi: Farooq Kitab Ghar, 1990.
Qureshi M. L. Planning and Development in Pakistan (1947-1982), Lahore: Vanguard Books Ltd, 1984.
Various Government Publications/Reports.
Five Years Plans.
INTERNET SOURCES:
www.exploits.com/Pakistan-Development-Planning-cg.php
www.iucn.org/places/pakistan/bcs.html
www.moe.gov.pk/pw.html
www.reference.allrefer.com/country-guide-study/pakistan/pakistan70.html
www.sos.titech.ac.jp/sakano-lab/atiq/kasur/odp.html
www.unescap.org/drpad/publication/integra/volume2/Pakistan/2pk000ct.html
www.unescap.org/drpad/publication/integra/volume2/Pakistan/2pk01b1.html
www.virtualref.com/uncrd/_sub/s23.html
www.virtualref.com/uncrd/1847.html
PS-815 COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIAL SCIENCES:
Introduction to computer: EDP concepts, Word Processing: Word Perfect M. S. Word (latest version), H. G. Statistical Packages for data analysis: SPSS, MINITAB, CD Rom: Sociofile, sociological abstracts (sa) and social planning/policy and development Abstracts (SOPODA) international political science Abstracts, ISIS, LAMP, internet and social sciences.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
On the recommendation of the teacher concerned.
PS-816 ART IN PAKISTAN:
· Post Independence Period and Old Masters
· The Pioneers
· The Figurative Painters
· The Landscape and Cityscape Painters
· Abstractionist Painters
· Non Objective Painters
· Miniature Painters
· Calligraphic Painters
· Sculptors
SUGGESTED READING:
Ali, S., Amjad. Anna Molka Ahmad, Islamabad: Idara-e-Saqafat Pakistan, 1978.
Ali, S., Amjad. Painters of Pakistan, Islamabad: National Book Foundation, Pakistan, 1995.
Hassan, Ijazul. Painting in Pakistan, Lahore: Ferozsons (Pvt) Ltd., Pakistan, 1991.
Naqvi, Akbar. Image and Identity, Karachi: Oxford University Press Pakistan, 1998.
Painting from Pakistan, Islamabad: Idara-e-Saqafat-e-Pakistan, 1988.
S. Hashmi and Mirza. 50 years of Visual Arts in Pakistan, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publication Pakistan, 1997.
PS-817 ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF PAKISTAN:
1. Inflation --- Causes of inflation. Deficit financing.
2. Unemployment --- The employment problem some basic issues. Labour force present and projected.
3. Illiteracy --- Critical evaluation of various education policies.
4. Poor health facilities --- A statistical profile of health facilities available in Pakistan.
5. Balance of payments problems:
i. Rising imports.
ii. Falling exports.
iii. Measures to boost exports.
iv. External debt problems.
v. Foreign remittances.
6. Poor Banking System.
7. Problems of over population --- High birth rates, High death rates, Evaluation of population planning programmes.
8. Poor female status in Pakistani society.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Akhtar Rafique, Pakistan Years Books, Karachi: East West Publishing Company, 1970-1998.
Asif Malik, Pakistan Economy, Lahore: Publishers Emporium, 1997.
Dr. S.M. Akhtar, Economic Development of Pakistan, Lahore: Urdu Bazar, 1983.
Economic Survey of Pakistan. Govt of Pakistan, Finance Division. Economic Advisers' Wing, Islamabad.
Ejaz Aslam Qureshi, Development Planning in Pakistan, Lahore: Ferozsons (Pvt) Ltd., 1991.
Five Year Plans of Pakistan, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad.
Irfan-ul-Haque, A Compendium of Pakistan Economy, Karachi: 12 Royal Book Company, 1987.
Kamal Azfar, Asian Drama Revisited, Karachi: Royal Book Company, 1992.
Muzaffar Hussain Malathi, Fundamentals of Pakistan Economics, Farooq Kitab Ghar, 1997.
PS-818 ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING, MANAGEMENT AND PROBLEMS:
A detailed study of Environmental Problems of Pakistan, status of Terrestrial, Aquatic and Atmospheric Ecosystems, Environmental and Human Health. Environment and its components: Natural vs. man made Environment, Physical, Biological and Cultural components. Environmental control Policies, Instruments and methods. Legislation and Environmental Protection with particular Reference to Pakistan. Meaning and Scope of Environmental Planning and Management, development of concepts, carrying capacity and sustainable development. Organisational and Institutional Framework for Environmental Protection and Management: Scope and Status in Pakistan. Rehabilitation of Degraded Ecosystems: Mechanisms and Limitations; Examples to be quoted from Pakistan e.g. SCARP, Watershed Management Projects etc. Role of Public awareness and community participation in environmental conservation and Management.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Asian Development Bank., Environmental Planning and Management, 1986.
ESCAP, State of Environment in Asia and the Pacific.
Government of Pakistan, Environmental Profile of Pakistan, 1987.
Government of Pakistan, Marine Profile of Pakistan, 1986.
IUCN and Government of Pakistan, Proceeding of the workshop on National Conservation Strategy of Pakistan, 1988.
IUCN: An Introduction to world conservation strategy, 1988.
UNEP, State of the world Environment, Latest edition.
UNESCO, Environmental Awareness, Besil Blackwell Ltd., 1986.
Wagner H.W., Environment and Man, Norton, Late edition.
PS-819 PAKISTAN AND THE REFUGEES: The course is designed to deal with various theories of migration, the volume, the significance and its causes and types. The patterns of migration to East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and West Pakistan and later on the arrival of more than three million Afghan refugees in 1979 to Pakistan opened a new chapter in its history. The course will also discuss the political, economic, social and ecological impact on the land and people of the area.
SUGGESTED READINGS:
Ahmed, Mushtaq. Government and Politics in Pakistan, Royal Book Company, Karachi, 1970
Amin, Tahir. Afghanistan Crisis: Implications and options for Muslim World, Iran and Pakistan, Islamabad: Institute of Policy Studies, , 1982.
Banuazizi, Ali & M Weiner. The State, Religion and Ethnic Politics (Pakistan, Iran & Afghanistan), Lahore: Vanguard Books Ltd, 1987.
Chaudhary, G. W. Pakistan Transition from Military to Civilian Rule, England: Scorpion Publishing Ltd, 1988.
David Gilmartin, Partition, Pakistan and South Asian History: In search of Narrative, The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol: 57, No: 4, November 1998, Inc.
Grare, Frederic. Pakistan and the Afghan Conflict: 1979-1985, Oxford University Press, 2003
Hussain, Wahid. The Afghan Crisis and its implications for Pakistan, Unpublished MA thesis, Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1988-89
Khan,Dilshahd. The Afghan refugees in NWFP, Unpublished MA thesis, Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1981-83
M. M. Rahman & W. Van Schendel, “I am not a Refugee: Rethinking partition Migration”, Modern Asian Studies, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2003
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, “Pakistan’s Strategic role in the Afghan crisis”, Pakistan, Peshawar, Journal of Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar, 1993) no, 27 & 28
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, “The Impact of Afghan Crisis on the North-West Frontier Province”, Emerging Central Asia and Pakistan, Area Study Centre, University of Peshawar, July 24-28, 1992.
Marwat, Dr. Fazal-ur-Rahim, From Muhajir to Mujahid: Politics of war through war.
Official Hand Book on Refugee Management in Pakistan 1981, Government of Pakistan, Islamabad, 1981
Rahman, Dr. Tariq. Language, Education and Culture, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1999
Rais, Rasul Bakhsh. State, Society and Democratic Change in Pakistan, Karachi: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Report of UNHCR, sub-office Peshawar, Protection Section, April 14-18, 2003.
Rizvi, Hassan Askari. The Military and Politics in Pakistan (1947-1986), Lahore: Progressive Publishers, 1986.
Roy, Olivier. The Failure of Political Islam, I.B Tauris, London, 1994.
Sayeed, Khalid Bin. The Political System of Pakistan, Ontario: Queen’s University Kingston, 1966.
Stephen Castles, Migration and Community Formation under conditions of globalisation, The International Migration Review, Winter 2002,36,4; Research Library Core.
Theodoropoulos, Christos, “The Development of Refugee Law in Pakistan”, International Human Rights Perspective, Vol. II, No. I, Human Rights Studies Centre, Faculty of Law, University of Peshawar, January 2003.
UNHCR, Norwegian Refugee Council Training, sub-office Peshawar, Protection Section, April 14-18, 2003.
Ziring, Lawrance. Pakistan in the Twentieth Century Political History, Karachi: oxford Press, 1997.
Ziring, Lawrance. Pakistan, the Enigma of Political Development, New York: Fredrick A. Praeger Publisher, 1980.
ADMISSION REGULATIONS FOR MA IN PAKISTAN STUDIES
1. The Regulations shall be called MA Admission Regulations (1981) and onwards.
2. They shall come into force at once.
3. In these regulation unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context:
a. Regulation mean regulations governing MA Admission.
b. Centre means the Pakistan Study Centre.
c. Director means, Director Pakistan Study Centre.
d. Board means, the Board of Governors of the Centre.
e. Candidate means, the candidates applying for MA admission.
f. Student means, students enrolled in Centre.
g. Course means, the course prescribed for MA degree.
h. Faculty means, Faculty of the Centre.
i. Prescribed means, prescribed by the statutes, regulations or rules of the University of Peshawar or the Centre.
4. Other terms and references shall have the same meaning as given to them in the University of Peshawar Act. 1974 or Act XXVII (1976) Pakistan Study Centre.
5. The number of admission shall be decided each year by the Board of Governors and admission made in accordance with the policy laid down for this purpose.
6. The admission shall be made on merit basis of academic merit, test/interview etc. through wide publicity in the Press.
7. The date shall be fixed by the Director for submission of applications and interview etc. and admission made in accordance with the facilities available in the Centre, through an admission committee to be formed out of senior faculty members of the Centre.
8. The candidate late in submission of applications or failing to appear for interviews before the admission committee shall not claim the right of admission.
9. The student will abide by the statutes, rules and regulations in operation of the University of Peshawar on the Campus of the University. They shall for all practical purposes be governed by the directions issued by the Director.
10. The students shall pay the prescribed tuition and other fees to the Centre or the University as the case may be in time and are subject to fine and other penalties arising out of delay for non-payment of such dues.
11. The students shall be required to pay the Tuition Fee for 12 months in a year along with other fees and charges prescribed by the Centre or the University.
12. The criterion for admission shall be determined by the admission committee in accordance with the policy laid down for this purpose and its decision in the matter shall be final.
13. The students admitted in the course shall be required to furnish migration certificate in case they have passed their entrance examinations from Universities other than Peshawar.
Note: M.Phil/Ph.D admissions will be completed with minor adjustments in the above regulations in the light of University Rules in vogue.
MA. EXAMINATION REGULATIONS
(PAKISTAN STUDIES)
CONDUCT OF EXAMINATION:
In pursuance of the power vested in the Centre vide section Bill (iii) of Statutes and Regulations pertaining to courses of Studies in MA Pakistan Studies.
Following are MA Examination Regulations. These may be sanchrowsed framed from time to time.
1. EXAMINATION COMMITTEE:
A. There shall be an Examination Committee in the Centre for the conduct, control and supervision of Examinations and will consist of:
(a) The Director as Convenor (Chairman of Committee).
b) Not more than four not less than two teachers of the Centre provided that in case where the required numbers of teachers are not available in the Centre, the Director may nominate qualified teacher.
c) One external expert to be nominated by the Vice-chancellor on the recommendation of the Director.
B. The duties and functions of the Examination Committee shall be as follows:
a) To scrutinize the relevant papers.
b) To make arrangements for the conduct and supervision of examinations.
c) To submit an advance copy of the tabulated result showing detailed marks subject-wise, aggregate and grades duly authenticated by the Chairman of Examination Committee to the Vice-chancellor for his approval before the result it announces.
d) To forward a copy of the declared result to the Controller of Examinations University of Peshawar for the purpose of:
(i) Publication in the Gazette.
(ii) Award of degree.
II. PROCEDURE:
i) The Chairman may convene meetings of the Committee as and when necessary. He shall maintain a regular record of the proceedings of the Committee.
ii) The Committee shall take decision by a simple majority of votes.
iii) The quorum for a meeting shall be half the number of members, fraction being counted as one.
III. LIMITATIONS OF TIME:
Thesis for the MA degree shall not be accepted earlier than four semesters and later than six semesters after the date of first registration. In special circumstances, a candidate may apply for a longer period of study keeping in view relevant University rules. There shall be no readmission in the course.
CONDUCT OF MA THESIS EXAMINATION
At the end of his course of study, the candidate shall present 3 (three) type-written or printed copies of the thesis for examination. The candidate shall be required to attend an oral examination on his thesis. The thesis and oral examination will carry 30 credit hours grading benefit.
IV. APPOINTMENT OF EXAMINERS:
a) On the recommendation of the Director the Vice-chancellor shall appoint two examiners for the thesis. One of whom shall be the Supervisor.
b) The examiners shall examine the thesis etc. and sent the results through the Director to the Controller of Examinations University of Peshawar.
V. THESIS EXAMINATION:
a) The candidate will require obtaining 2.5 GPA in the thesis examination. If he fails to obtain it the thesis may be rejected without the option of resubmission of the thesis.
b) If the majority of the examiners find that the thesis need not be altogether rejected the candidate may be permitted to revise and submit his thesis for a new examination within six months.
c) If there is a difference of opinion amongst the examiners about the adequacy of the thesis the Vice-chancellor on the recommendation of the Director shall appoint a third examiner. The decision shall be taken by the majority recommendation. If the thesis is adjudged adequate, a viva-voce examination will be held for it.
d) Only one chance of resubmission shall be allowed to the student and if the revised thesis is not approved under aforesaid procedure the thesis shall be finally rejected.
VI. VIVA-VOCE: EXAMINATIONS:
1. The viva-voce examination shall be conducted by the thesis examiners under the supervision of the Director.
2. If the candidate passes in the viva-voce examination by a majority vote he will be awarded MA degree.
3. If the candidate fails in the viva-voce examination he will be permitted to re-appear once more in the viva-voce examination within six months. Failure for the second time may mean failure in the examination altogether.
4. If the candidate passes the aforesaid viva-voce examination his result may be declared and the candidate may be awarded the MA degree.
5. The grading of the thesis and viva-voce examination shall be included in the cumulative grade point average (CGPA) of result.
Note: M.Phil/Ph.D admissions will be completed with minor adjustments in the above regulations in the light of University Rules in vogue.
LIBRARY REGULATIONS
1. SHORT TITLE:
These regulations shall be called the Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar Library Regulations and shall come into force with immediate effect.
2. DEFINITION:
3. In these regulations unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or contexts:
(i) Act means Pakistan Study Centre Act No.XXVII of 1976.
(ii) Commission means the University Grants Commission.
(iii) Board means Board of Governors.
(iv) Centre means the Pakistan Study Centre, University of Peshawar.
(v) Director means the Director of the Centre.
(vi) Librarian means the Librarian of the Centre.
(vii) Regulations means the regulations enumerated hereafter.
(viii) Library means the Library of the Centre.
3. MEMBERSHIP:
Membership of the Library is open to:
(a) Regular members: Members of the teaching staff and MA. students enrolled in the Centre shall be called regular members.
(b) Honorary members: The honorary members shall comprise the Faculty and students of the University of Peshawar or those enrolled in the Centre's certificate/diploma classes.
4. The regular members (students) will be required to deposit a sum of Rs.400/- as security (refundable). Students of the certificate/ diploma classes will deposit Rs.200/- security (refundable) for each course.
5. ISSUANCE OF BOOKS:
(i) The library shall be opened to all but books shall be issued as per regulations given below.
(ii) The regular member (Faculty) can borrow twenty books at a time for a period not exceeding three months.
(iii) The student members (regular) can borrow five books at a time for a period not exceeding one month.
(iv) Relevant syllabi text for the duration of the course shall be supplied by the Centre to the diploma/certificate class students.
(v) Journals, periodicals, year books, encyclopaedias, micro films, audio-visual materials, newspapers and books or literature considered rare by the librarian shall not be issued and may be consulted inside the library.
(vi) Loss of book by any member will need either replacement or double the price for an ordinary and four times a cost for a rare book.
6. LIBRARY TIMINGS:
Library shall generally remain open during the working hours of the Centre with additional facilities of keeping it open in the evening as and when necessary.
7. RELAXATION/ADDITION:
The Director may relax any of the above regulations to overcome genuine difficulty and also add to these regulations and when necessary subject to subsequent approval by the Board of Governors.